Selasa, 21 November 2017

Setting VLAN dan ROUTER

Setting VLAN dan ROUTER

 Berikut saya akan memberi tahu langkah-langkah setting vlan di packet tracer

 1. Buka packet tracer terlebih dahulu

2. Buat topologi seperti pada gambar kemudian isi ip seperti yang tertera pada gambar kedalam masing-masing pc



3.  Setting Switch 0

Switch>
Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#vlan 30
Switch(config-vlan)#name pakeko
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 40
Switch(config-vlan)#name masheru
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa0/1
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa 0/2
Switch(config-if)#sw
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#sw
Switch(config-if)#switchport acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa0/3
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa 0/4
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
Switch(config-if)#exi
Switch(config)#exit
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/5, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/5, changed state to u

Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int fa0/5
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode tr
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

Switch(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/5, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/5, changed state to up

Switch(config-if)#
 

4. Setting Switch 1

Switch>
Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#vlan 10
Switch(config-vlan)#name siti
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 20
Switch(config-vlan)#name cholifah
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa0/1
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa 0/2
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa0/3
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa0/4
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport acc
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#exit
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int fa0/5
Switch(config-if)#swi
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode tr
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

Switch(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/5, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/5, changed state to up

Switch(config-if)# 


5. Setting Switch 3
 
Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#vlan 10
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#
Switch(config)#exit
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int fa0/3
Switch(config-if)#sw
Switch(config-if)#switchport mo
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode tr
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

Switch(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to up

Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#exit
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#vlan data
Switch#vlan database
% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,
  as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user
  documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.

Switch(vlan)#vlan 10 name siti
VLAN 10 modified:
    Name: siti
Switch(vlan)#exit
APPLY completed.
Exiting....
Switch#vlan data
Switch#vlan database
% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,
  as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user
  documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.

Switch(vlan)#vlan 20 name cholifah
VLAN 20 added:
    Name: cholifah
Switch(vlan)#exit
APPLY completed.
Exiting....
Switch#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

Switch>EN
Switch#sh vlan

VLAN Name                             Status    Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1    default                          active    Fa0/2, Fa0/4, Fa0/5, Fa0/6
                                                Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10
                                                Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14
                                                Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18
                                                Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22
                                                Fa0/23, Fa0/24, Gig0/1, Gig0/2
10   siti                             active   
20   cholifah                         active   
1002 fddi-default                     active   
1003 token-ring-default               active   
1004 fddinet-default                  active   
1005 trnet-default                    active     


6. Router 0

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut

Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int fa0/1
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.5.5 255.255.255.128
Router(config-if)#no shut

Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#ex
Router(config)#int fa0/0.30
Router(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.30, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.30, changed state to up

Router(config-subif)#en
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation do
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 30
Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.30.33 255.255.255.240
Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#int fa0/0.40
Router(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.40, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.40, changed state to up

Router(config-subif)#en
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation do
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 40
Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.40.49 255.255.255.240
Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#
Router(config)#exi
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ip rou
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.70.64 255.255.255.192 192.168.5.6
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.10.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.5.6
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.20.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.5.6
Router(config)#


7. Router 1  

Router>
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/1
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.5.6 255.255.255.128
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.70.65 255.255.255.192
Router(config-if)#no shut

Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int fa0/1.10
Router(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1.10, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1.10, changed state to up

Router(config-subif)#en
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation do
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10
Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.10.33 255.255.255.224
Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#int fa0/1.20
Router(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1.20, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1.20, changed state to up

Router(config-subif)#en
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation do
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20
Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.20.65 255.255.255.224
Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#exi
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.5
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.30.32 255.255.255.240 192.168.5.5
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.40.48 255.255.255.240 192.168.5.5
Router(config)#
Router(config)#







8. Jika semuanya sudah kita isi server nya


9. Akses DNS di Web Browser




~ SELESAI~



 

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